Australia Updates Global Strategy to Push for Worldwide Abolition of Death Penalty

Australia’s Law Council has welcomed the federal government’s revised strategy aimed at ending the death penalty worldwide, saying the changes strengthen the country’s commitment to protecting human rights.

Elizabeth Shearer, president-elect of the Law Council of Australia, said the updated policy reflects several recommendations made during a 2024 parliamentary inquiry into Australia’s international efforts to abolish capital punishment.

The revised strategy introduces changes to Australia’s diplomatic approach and policy priorities. It also recognises the importance of international cooperation in fighting crime as part of the government’s broader strategy.

Shearer welcomed the government’s commitment to holding annual consultations with civil society organisations on the abolition of the death penalty. The government has also pledged to present Parliament with an annual report outlining its international advocacy efforts.

Australia’s campaign has recorded progress since the previous strategy was introduced in 2018. Several countries have moved away from capital punishment, including Papua New Guinea, while Malaysia has abolished mandatory death sentences.

However, the Law Council warned that significant challenges remain. It raised concerns over increasing executions in some countries, weakening international human rights protections and changes in execution practices.

The organisation also expressed concern about jurisdictions considering bringing back capital punishment, despite limited evidence that it effectively prevents crime.

Shearer said Australia must maintain strong international leadership and work closely with civil society groups and other countries to achieve the worldwide abolition of the death penalty.

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